Ontario
Health Premium
There is a whole lot wrong with the
Ontario Health Premium. In a July 12 th , 2004
letter from Nycole Turmel to Ontario Premier Dalton McGuinty
lists five reasons why the government should withdraw the tax and
ensure that health care funding is not regressive and discriminatory.
Here are
some of the things wrong with the Ontario Health Premium:
- Like OHIP Premiums that were scrapped in the late 1980's, it
will become a tax on poor people
- It will be deducted at source meaning that people who work in
Ontario and live in another province will pay the tax, and only
be reimbursed when they file their income tax return
- It's the third tax in Ontario dedicated in whole or part to
Health Care.
- At some income levels, the government will deduct more than
the applicable Ontario Health Premium
What can you do about
it?
While the government of Ontario has
started to collect the Ontario Health premium, the legislation has
not been passed. If you're a resident of Ontario you should
let your local MPP know what you think, and make sure to tell Premier
McGuinty and Finance Minister Gregory Sorbara. Finding the address,
e-mail, and telephone and fax numbers of your MPP is as easy as
clicking on the following link and typing in your postal code.
http://www.electionsontario.on.ca/fyed/en/form_page_en.jsp
Quebec residents should
let Premier Jean Charest know what they think and be sure to copy
Ontario Premier McGunity on the letter. Premier Charest can be reached
at:
http://www.premier.gouv.qc.ca/general/exprimez_vous/formulaire_en.htm
July 12,
2004
By Mail and E-mail
( dalton.McGuinty@premier.gov.on.ca)
Premier Dalton McGuinty
Office of the Premier
Legislative Building , Queen's
Park,
Toronto , ON M7A 1A1
Premier McGuinty:
I am writing with regard
to legislation introduced by your government (Bill -106 2004, An
Act to implement Budget measures and amend the Crown Forest Sustainability
Act, 1994) that will implement the Ontario Health Premium initially
announced in the 2004 Ontario Budget.
As the President of a Union
representing public sector workers, I understand the need for an
appropriate level of taxation, and that tax increases are sometimes
necessary if the population is to receive quality services, competently
and effectively delivered.
That said, not all taxes
are created equally, and the Ontario Health Premium is unacceptable
by just about any measure.
Ontario abandoned the Ontario
Health Insurance Premium some 15 years ago because it was generally
recognized as being a tax on poor people. That's because a significant
majority of individual premiums were paid in whole or part by employers
under collective agreements or employment contracts. In fact, at
that time, fully 58% of employers paid the entire Premium, while
a further 33% of employers paid part of the premium [1]
.
The Ontario Health Care Premium
is a regressive form of taxation.
By implementing the Ontario
Health Care Premium through the Income Tax System, Ontario is forcing
non residents who work in Ontario to pay the Ontario Health Care
Premium, and allowing some Ontario residents who work in another
Province to defer payment
of the Ontario Health Care Premium. This administrative structure
has an impact on a significant number of PSAC members and other
workers who live in one province and work in another
This is the third direct
tax in Ontario that is specifically earmarked, in whole (Ontario
Health Care Premium – Employer Health Tax), or part (a portion of
the Ontario income tax surtax on incomes over $52,315) to health
care Funding.
The Ontario government has
adjusted the Ontario Health Premium since the budget was tabled,
and in some cases reduced the amounts payable. Despite this, the
government has not adjusted the tables that stipulate what will
be withheld at source. So, for example, a worker with a taxable
income of $22,000 will have $300 withheld instead of the actual
Ontario Health Premium of $120, and a worker with a taxable income
of $37,000 will have $450 withheld instead of the actual Ontario
Health Premium of $360.
Finally, the implementation
of the Ontario Health Premium will fundamentally alter health care
funding in Ontario , and will create an imbalance between the health
taxation of employers and employees within the province.
For example, fifteen individual workers with taxable incomes of
$25,000 will collectively pay $4,860 in Ontario Health Premiums
while employers with total remuneration under $400,000 pay nothing.
Moreover, an employer with total remuneration of $1 million would
pay $11,700 while 40 workers with taxable incomes of $25,000 (total
taxable income $1 million) would pay $12,000.
In the light of all of the
above, I would strongly urge your government to go back to the drawing
board, and re-craft health care funding within the Province of Ontario
so that it is progressive within income classes; strikes a more
appropriate balance between individual and business taxation; does
not withhold tax in higher amounts than will eventually be owed
by Ontario residents; and, 4) provides an exemption from
at source withholding of the Ontario Health Premium for workers
who declare that they are non residents for taxation purposes.
In Solidarity,
Nycole Turmel
National
President
[1]
Health Care Hat Trick: Ontario Introduces Third Source of Health
Care Funding – Hewitt Research Advisory – Hewitt Associates; May
19, 2004 .
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